説明
This is the data from the 2022 New Zealand Garden Bird Survey (NZGBS), a citizen science project where participants count the maximum number of birds seen or heard in a survey area of their choice for one hour. The survey has been held annually since 2007 and runs for 9 days in late June/early July.
Note: this dataset contains additional variables using the measurement or fact extension (details about feeding birds (whether the observer feeds birds, the type of food fed, whether birds were fed in the survey area, whether birds were fed during the survey), whether there is a bird bath in the survey area, vegetation present in the survey area). These variables are visible when you view the details of a record. If you wish to use these variables you may need to download this dataset directly from our IPT installation.
データ レコード
この オカレンス（観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、53,844 レコードが含まれています。
拡張データ テーブルは1 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
引用方法
研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:
(2023): New Zealand Garden Bird Survey 2022. v1.8. GBIF New Zealand. Dataset/Occurrence. https://ipt.landcareresearch.co.nz/resource?r=nzbirdsurvey2022&v=1.8
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は GBIF New Zealand。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: a876b231-f371-4152-b160-fd9fb320386bが割り当てられています。 GBIF New Zealand によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているGBIF New Zealand が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Occurrence; Occurrence; Observation
連絡先
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Citizen science project
- 76 Gerald Street
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 連絡先
- Research Technician
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0683-1206
- 研究代表者
- Ecologist
- 764 Cumberland Street
- レビューア
- Researcher
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Research Associate
- 研究代表者
- 764 Cumberland Street
地理的範囲
Aotearoa - New Zealand: North and South Islands and Rakiura
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [-47.3, 166.4], 北 東 [-34.38, 178.6] |
|---|
生物分類学的範囲
Birds observed in New Zealand.
| Class | Aves (Birds) |
|---|
時間的範囲
| 開始日 / 終了日 | 2022-06-25 / 2022-07-03 |
|---|
プロジェクトデータ
The New Zealand Garden Bird Survey (NZGBS) was initiated in 2007 and involves participants recording the number and type of birds they see or hear in their gardens, schools or parks over a 1-hour time period. The survey occurs annually during 1 week in the austral winter (late June to early July). Participants upload their bird counts to an online form that records their observations against their geographical location. Participants also provide information about the area they have surveyed that could influence the species and abundances of birds they record. A subset of the data are analysed to estimate population changes of 14 bird species nationally and regionally, with results used to produce an annual State of Garden Birds report. The NZGBS is particularly effective at engaging diverse urban people in an authentic task that has multiple benefits, including providing a national valuable data set that can be used to inform environmental management and reporting.
| タイトル | New Zealand Garden Bird Survey 2022 |
|---|---|
| 識別子 | 10DF1AEB-DF2D-4C25-8556-83D9E95E25E5 |
| ファンデイング | Strategic Science Investment Fund, Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment. |
| Study Area Description | Covering anywhere in New Zealand where a citizen observer chose to make observations. |
| 研究の意図、目的、背景など（デザイン） | A citizen science project that is run annually over one week (two weekends) in late June to early July. Participants record the maximum number of each species of bird observed (seen or heard) in a one-hour period. Participants are asked questions about survey location, survey area size, vegetation type in the survey area, whether the birds were fed during the survey (and what type of food), and whether there was a bird bath available. |
プロジェクトに携わる要員:
- プログラマー
- プログラマー
収集方法
Participants record the maximum count of each species observed (seen or heard) within a one-hour period. They are also asked a number of questions about the survey area including: a description of the survey area (categorical, single-value: urban garden|urban school|urban park|rural garden|rural school|rural park); the size of the survey area (categorical, single-value: up to 100 m2|100-200 m2|200-400m2|400-600 m2|more than 600 m2); the vegetation type/s in the survey area (categorical, multi-value: Lawn and low statured garden (lawn, flower and/or vege gardens)|Shrub (shrubs less than 5 m tall)|Tree (trees greater than 5 m tall)|Other (with a comment field)); a series of questions about whether they feed birds: 1) whether the observer feeds birds (checkbox: true or false), 2) type of food fed (bread|fat|fruit|seeds|sugar water|other foods with a comment field), 3) whether birds are fed in the survey area (checkbox: true or false), 4) whether food was available during survey (checkbox: true or false); and whether a bird bath is available in the survey area (checkbox: true or false). The online survey was undertaken with social ethics approval from the host organisation Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research (application New Zealand Garden Bird Survey 2021/38).
| Study Extent | The area surveyed is chosen by the citizen completing the survey. Participants are asked to choose a garden, park or school to complete the survey in. The type of area chosen is indicated in the data. Participants are asked to estimate the extent of the survey area and this is indicated in the data. Observations are undertaken in the survey area for one hour. |
|---|---|
| Quality Control | Pictorial bird identification guides and tally sheets are provided via the NZGBS website to facilitate correct identification. Data are submitted via an online form. Date, time and location (obtained by participant entering the survey address into AddressFinder or clicking their location on a map in the form) are compulsory fields. The following are removed before the data are uploaded to GBIF: 1) true duplicates (i.e., entries that are completely identical to another entry), 2) entries completed by bots, 3) entries where the georeferences are outside the bounds of New Zealand as described in Geographic Coverage, and 4) records where no birds were recorded and the participant did not confirm, via tickbox or comment, that they observed no birds during that hour-long survey. Some entries in the uploaded data may appear identical but were submitted, for example, by different participants surveying the same location at the same time. Georeferences for surveys were deemed incorrect if the georeferences were within the bounds of New Zealand as described in Geographic Coverage but greater than 500 m from the coast of NZ. In these cases the georeferences have been given a georeferenceVerificationStatus of incorrect and the georeferences have been entered as verbatim georeferences. The data are not edited in any other way and represent the data as uploaded by each participant. |
Method step description:
- Instructions for completing the survey: 1. Visit the NZ Garden Bird Survey website https://gardenbirdsurvey.nz/ to get started and download the tally sheets. 2. Select a garden, marae, or a local park or school grounds. 3. Choose any ONE day between 25 June and 3 July, 2022. 4. Look and listen for birds on that day for ONE hour. 5. For each species, record the HIGHEST number seen or heard at one time. 6. Submit the results online at the NZ Garden Bird Survey website - a link to the survey form will go live on the first day of the survey. New Zealand Garden Bird Survey website https://gardenbirdsurvey.nz/
書誌情報の引用
- New Zealand Garden Bird Survey (2023): nzbirdsurvey2022. Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research. Dataset/Occurrence. https://ipt.landcareresearch.co.nz/resource?r=nzbirdsurvey2022
追加のメタデータ
2022 State of New Zealand Garden Birds report: Hayman E, Brandt AJ, MacLeod CJ, Howard S, Diprose G, Gormley AM, Spurr EB. 2022. State of NZ Garden Birds 2022 | Te āhua o ngā manu o te kāri i Aotearoa. Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research, Lincoln. ISSN 2744-5267. Datastore site (previous and subsequent reports, other resources): https://datastore.landcareresearch.co.nz/organization/nz-garden-bird-survey
| 目的 | The New Zealand Garden Bird Survey (NZGBS) is a citizen science programme that surveys birds in urban and rural landscapes nationwide, engaging a wide range of New Zealanders since it began in 2007. As NZ’s longest-running annual survey of biodiversity at the national scale, these data can be used to detect changes in the distribution and abundance of bird species to inform environmental management and reporting, as well as support research programmes, at a variety of scales. |
|---|---|
| メンテナンス内容 | This is the New Zealand Garden Bird Survey data collected in 2022. This won't be updated further. Surveys undertaken in other years are published as separate resources. |
| 代替識別子 | https://ipt.landcareresearch.co.nz/resource?r=nzbirdsurvey2022 |